species of the week

species of the week
eastern redbud

Tuesday, July 3, 2018

Complete List of Summer Birds of Albemarle County (145 species)

Doesn't count birds that pass through in spring and fall during migration, or that winter here but spend summer up in the far north
*- birds that are less likely to be in our county, but we are near the edge of their range


Yellow-billed Cuckoo- breeding
*Black-billed Cuckoo- migratory, a little bit north breeding
Common Nighthawk- breeding
Whippoorwill- breeding
Chuck-will's-widow- breeding, maybe a few migratory dots
Chimney Swift- breeding
Ruby-throated Hummingbird- breeding
Northern Bobwhite- year-round
Ruffed Grouse- year-round
Wild Turkey- year-round
Rock Pigeon- year-round
Mourning Dove- year-round
Black Vulture- year-round
Turkey Vulture- year-round
Osprey- breeding and migratory
*Sharp-shinned Hawk- nonbreeding and yearround near the northern border of VA
Cooper's Hawk- year-round
Red-shouldered Hawk- year-round
Broad-winged Hawk- breeding
Red-tailed Hawk- year-round
Barn Owl- year-round
Eastern Screech Owl- year-round
Great Horned Owl- year-round
Barred Owl- year-round
*Northern Saw-whet Owl- nonbreeding, near northern border year round
Belted Kingfisher- year-round
Red-headed Woodpecker- breeding and wintering
Red-bellied Woodpecker- year-round
*Yellow-bellied Sapsucker- nonbreeding and migrator
Downy Woodpecker- year-round
Hairy Woodpecker- year-round
Northern Flicker- year-round
Pileated Woodpecker- year-round
American Kestrel- year round
*Monk Parakeet- wild populations in cities
Eastern Wood-Pewee- breeding
Acadian Flycatcher- breeding
Willow Flycatcher- breeding, migratory
Least Flycatcher- breeding, migratory
Eastern Phoebe- year-round
Great Crested Flycatcher- breeding
Eastern Kingbird- breeding
Loggerhead Shrike- year-round
White-eyed Vireo- breeding
Yellow-throated Vireo- breeding
Blue-headed Vireo- breeding, migratory
Warbling Vireo- breeding, migratory
Red-eyed Vireo- breeding
Blue Jay- year-round
American Crow- year-round 50
Fish Crow- year-round
Common Raven- year-round
Horned Lark- year-round
Purple Martin- breeding
Tree Swallow- breeding, year-round in the coastal plain
Northern Rough-winged Swallow- breeding
Bank Swallow- breeding, migration
Cliff Swallow- breeding, migration
Barn Swallow- breeding
Carolina Chickadee- year-round
Tufted Titmouse- year-round
Red-breasted Nuthatch- nonbreeding, year-round
White-breasted Nuthatch- year-round
Brown Creeper- nonbreeding, year-round
House Wren- breeding
*Winter Wren- nonbreeding, year-round a little farther north
Carolina Wren- year-round
Blue-gray gnatcatcher- breeding
*Golden-crowned Kinglet- nonbreeding, breeding a little north in West Virginia
Eastern Bluebird- year-round
*Veery- migration, breeding a little north
Wood Thrush- breeding
American Robin- year-round
Gray Catbird- breeding, year-round closer to coast
Brown Thrasher- breeding, and a little south year-round
Northern Mockingbird- year-round
European Starling- year-round
Cedar Waxwing- year-round
House Sparrow- year-round
House Finch- year-round
*Purple Finch- year-round a little north, and non-breeding
American Goldfinch- year-round
Eastern Towhee- breeding and year-round
Chipping Sparrow- year-round and breeding
Field Sparrow- year round
Vesper Sparrow- breeding and migrating
*Savannah Sparrow- breeding a little north, and nonbreeding
Grasshopper Sparrow- breeding
Yellow-breasted Chat- breeding
*Bobolink- breeding near and just inside VA border
Eastern Meadowlark- year-round
Orchard Oriole- breeding
Baltimore Oriole- breeding, migratory
Red-winged Blackbird- year-round
Brown-headed Cowbird- year-round
Common Grackle- year-round
Ovenbird- breeding
Worm-eating Warbler- breeding
Louisiana Waterthrush- breeding
Northern Waterthrush- breeding, migratory 100
*Golden-winged Warbler- migratory, breeding closer to and within VA border
*Blue-winged Warbler- migratory mostly, spots of breeding
Black-and-white Warbler- breeding
Prothonotary Warbler- breeding a little to the east and south of here
Kentucky Warbler- breeding
Common Yellowthroat- breeding
Hooded Warbler- breeding
American Redstart- breeding
Cerulean Warbler- migratory, breeding
Northern Parula- breeding
Blackburnian Warbler- migratory, breeding
Yellow Warbler- breeding
*Chestnut-sided Warbler- breeding just in from the VA border
Pine Warbler- breeding, year-round a little south
Yellow-throated Warbler- breeding, migratory
Prairie Warbler- breeding
Canada Warbler- breeding in a thin strip in VA near the mountains, migratory
Summer Tanager- breeding
Scarlet Tanager- breeding
Northern Cardinal- year-round
Rose-breasted Grosbeak- breeding, migratory
Blue Grosbeak- breeding
Indigo Bunting- breeding
American Woodcock- breeding, year-round
*American Bittern- wintering, year-round a little farther east
Least Bittern- breeding
Great Blue Heron- year-round
*Great Egret- migratory, breeding only the tiniest bit farther toward the coast
Black-crowned Night Heron- migratory and breeding
Green Heron- breeding
Pied-billed Grebe- year-round
Killdeer- year-round
*Lesser Black-backed Gull- nonbreeding (scarce)
*Ring-billed Gull- migratory and nonbreeding
*Bonaparte's Gull- migratory and non-breeding
*King Rail- breeding in scattered populations
Ducks, geese, and swans
Canada Goose- year-round
*Mute Swan, introduced in possible scattered populations
*Trumpeter Swan, introduced and rare possible scattered populations
Wood Duck- year-round
Mallard- year-round
Hooded Merganser- year-round
American Black Duck- nonbreeding, year-round closer to the coast and a little north of VA



Friday, June 29, 2018

Birds of Albemarle County (225 species)



Official Virginia State List

***note: excludes rarely seen birds, and excludes some birds found only on the coast like puffins



Yellow-billed Cuckoo- breeding
Black-billed Cuckoo- migratory, a little bit north breeding
Common Nighthawk- breeding
Whippoorwill- breeding
Chuck-will's-widow- breeding, maybe a few migratory dots
Chimney Swift- breeding
Ruby-throated Hummingbird- breeding
Northern Bobwhite- year-round
Ruffed Grouse- year-round
Wild Turkey- year-round
Rock Pigeon- year-round
Mourning Dove- year-round
Eurasian Collared-Dove- introduced, possibly wild populations, less likely to see
Black Vulture- year-round
Turkey Vulture- year-round
Osprey- breeding and migratory
Bald Eagle- nonbreeding
Northern Harrier- nonbreeding
Sharp-shinned Hawk- nonbreeding and yearround near the northern border of VA
Cooper's Hawk- year-round
Red-shouldered Hawk- year-round
Broad-winged Hawk- breeding
Red-tailed Hawk- year-round
Rough-legged Hawk- nonbreeding
Barn Owl- year-round
Eastern Screech Owl- year-round
Great Horned Owl- year-round
Barred Owl- year-round
Short-eared Owl- nonbreeding
Northern Saw-whet Owl- nonbreeding, near northern border year round
Belted Kingfisher- year-round
Red-headed Woodpecker- breeding and wintering
Red-bellied Woodpecker- year-round
Yellow-bellied Sapsucker- nonbreeding and migrator
Downy Woodpecker- year-round
Hairy Woodpecker- year-round
Northern Flicker- year-round
Pileated Woodpecker- year-round
American Kestrel- year round
Merlin, Taiga- migratory, nonbreeding by the coast
Peregrine Falcon- migratory, year-round near the coast
Monk Parakeet- wild populations in cities
Eastern Wood-Pewee- breeding
Acadian Flycatcher- breeding
Alder Flycatcher- migratory
Willow Flycatcher- breeding, migratory
Least Flycatcher- breeding, migratory
Eastern Phoebe- year-round
Great Crested Flycatcher- breeding
Eastern Kingbird- breeding
Loggerhead Shrike- year-round
White-eyed Vireo- breeding
Yellow-throated Vireo- breeding
Blue-headed Vireo- breeding, migratory
Philadelphia Vireo- migratory
Warbling Vireo- breeding, migratory
Red-eyed Vireo- breeding
Blue Jay- year-round
American Crow- year-round
Fish Crow- year-round
Common Raven- year-round
Horned Lark- year-round
Purple Martin- breeding
Tree Swallow- breeding, year-round in the coastal plain
Northern Rough-winged Swallow- breeding
Bank Swallow- breeding, migration
Cliff Swallow- breeding, migration
Barn Swallow- breeding
Carolina Chickadee- year-round
Tufted Titmouse- year-round
Red-breasted Nuthatch- nonbreeding, year-round
White-breasted Nuthatch- year-round
Brown Creeper- nonbreeding, year-round
House Wren- breeding
Winter Wren- nonbreeding, year-round a little farther north
Sedge Wren- migration, a little farther south than we are
Marsh Wren- migration, year-round near the coast
Carolina Wren- year-round
Blue-gray gnatcatcher- breeding
Golden-crowned Kinglet- nonbreeding, breeding a little north in West Virginia
Ruby-crowned Kinglet- nonbreeding
Eastern Bluebird- year-round
Veery- migration, breeding a little north
Gray-cheeked Thrush- migration
Swainson's Thrush- migration
Wood Thrush- breeding
American Robin- year-round
Gray Catbird- breeding, year-round closer to coast
Brown Thrasher- breeding, and a little south year-round
Northern Mockingbird- year-round
European Starling- year-round
Cedar Waxwing- year-round
House Sparrow- year-round
American Pipit- migrating and nonbreeding
House Finch- year-round
Purple Finch- year-round a little north, and non-breeding
Pine Siskin- nonbreeding
American Goldfinch- year-round
Snow Bunting- nonbreeding (scarce)
Eastern Towhee- breeding and year-round
American Tree Sparrow- non-breeding
Chipping Sparrow- year-round and breeding
Field Sparrow- year round
Vesper Sparrow- breeding and migrating
Savannah Sparrow- breeding a little north, and nonbreeding
Grasshopper Sparrow- breeding (110)
Yellow-breasted Chat- breeding
Bobolink- breeding near and just inside VA border
Eastern Meadowlark- year-round
Orchard Oriole- breeding
Baltimore Oriole- breeding, migratory
Red-winged Blackbird- year-round
Brown-headed Cowbird- year-round
Rusty Blackbird- nonbreeding
Common Grackle- year-round
Ovenbird- breeding
Worm-eating Warbler- breeding
Louisiana Waterthrush- breeding
Northern Waterthrush- breeding, migratory
Golden-winged Warbler- migratory, breeding closer to and within VA border
Blue-winged Warbler- migratory mostly, spots of breeding
Black-and-white Warbler- breeding
Prothonotary Warbler- breeding a little to the east and south of here
Tennessee Warbler- migratory
Orange-crowned Warbler- migratory
Nashville Warbler- migratory
Mourning Warbler- migratory
Kentucky Warbler- breeding
Common Yellowthroat- breeding
Hooded Warbler- breeding
American Redstart- breeding
Cape May Warbler- migratory
Cerulean Warbler- migratory, breeding
Northern Parula- breeding
Magnolia Warbler- migratory
Bay-breasted Warbler- migratory
Blackburnian Warbler- migratory, breeding
Yellow Warbler- breeding
Chestnut-sided Warbler- breeding just in from the VA border
Blackpoll Warbler- migratory
Black-throated Blue Warbler- migratory, breeding in Blacksburg area and west
Palm Warbler (Western and Yellow)- migratory
Pine Warbler- breeding, year-round a little south
Yellow-rumped Warbler (also Myrtle subspecies)- migratory, winter
Yellow-throated Warbler- breeding, migratory
Prairie Warbler- breeding
Black-throated Green Warbler- migratory, breeding in WV
Canada Warbler- breeding in a thin strip in VA near the mountains, migratory
Wilson's Warbler- migratory
Summer Tanager- breeding
Scarlet Tanager- breeding
Northern Cardinal- year-round
Rose-breasted Grosbeak- breeding, migratory
Blue Grosbeak- breeding
Indigo Bunting- breeding
American Woodcock- breeding, year-round
Wilson's Snipe- nonbreeding
American Bittern- wintering, year-round a little farther east
Double-crested Cormorant- migratory, nonbreeding near the coast
Common Loon- migratory
Least Bittern- breeding
Great Blue Heron- year-round
Great Egret- migratory, breeding only the tiniest bit farther toward the coast
Snowy Egret- migratory
Black-crowned Night Heron- migratory and breeding
Green Heron- breeding
Cattle Egret- migratory
Yellow-crowned Night Heron- not here, breeds nearer coast and in Blacksburg area
Pied-billed Grebe- year-round
Horned Grebe- migratory, non-breeding a little farther east
Killdeer- year-round
Lesser Black-backed Gull- nonbreeding (scarce)
Ring-billed Gull- migratory and nonbreeding
Herring Gull- migratory and a little east, winter
Bonaparte's Gull- migratory and non-breeding (180 species total)




DUCKS, GEESE, SWANS
Canada Goose- year-round 
Mute Swan, introduced in possible scattered populations
Trumpeter Swan, introduced and rare possible scattered populations
Tundra Swan- migratory
Wood Duck- year-round
Blue-winged Teal- migratory
Northern Shoveler- migratory, nonbreeding
Gadwall- migratory, nonbreeding just a little farther east
American Wigeon- migratory, winter
Mallard- year-round
American Black Duck- nonbreeding, year-round closer to the coast
Northern Pintail- migratory, nonbreeding
Green-winged Teal (also American subspecies)- nonbreeding, migratory
Canvasback- migratory, nonbreeding closer to the coast
Redhead- nonbreeding, migratory near the northern border of VA
Ring-necked Duck- migratory, nonbreeding
Greater Scaup- nonbreeding (scarce)
Surf Scoter- winter
Bufflehead- nonbreeding and migratory
Common Goldeneye- nonbreeding
Hooded Merganser- year-round
Red-breasted Merganser- migratory
Ruddy Duck- nonbreeding


Shorebirds, Rails, Gallinules & Gulls that you might see only during migration
King Rail- breeding in scattered populations
Virginia Rail- migratory
Sora- migratory
Common Gallinule- migratory, breeding up near nova and coast
Black-bellied Plover- migratory
American Golden-Plover- migration (scarce)
Semipalmated Plover- migratory
Red-necked Grebe- migratory
Stilt Sandpiper- migratory
Dunlin- migratory
Least Sandpiper- migratory
White-rumped Sandpiper- migratory
Pectoral Sandpiper- migratory
Semipalmated Sandpiper- migratory
Short-billed Dowitcher (also Griseus and hendersoni subspecies)- migratory
Lesser Yellowlegs- migratory
Greater Yellowlegs- migratory
Laughing Gull- breeding near the coast
Caspian Tern- migratory
Black Tern- migratory
Common Tern- migratory

Forster's Tern- migratory